How Can a Canadian RN Work in the US?
Your Comprehensive Quick Guide
For starters, let’s answer these top 2 questions:
1. Why are Canadian RNs moving to the U.S.
Working in the United States is becoming increasingly appealing to Canadian registered nurses (RNs). The reasons are higher pay, more career growth opportunities, and diverse work environments.
2. How can I work as a Canadian RN in the U.S.
This guide will help you understand the steps and requirements for starting your nursing career in the US.
Understanding the Requirements
To work as an RN in the US, Canadian nurses must meet specific criteria:
First and Foremost, you must be a Canadian citizen to qualify for the TN Visa that you’ll need once you accept an offer. Permanent residents of Canada do not qualify, as explained here.
Education Requirements and Licensing:
- Graduation from an accredited nursing school in Canada.
- A valid Canadian nursing license.
- Successful completion of the NCLEX-RN exam to obtain US licensure.
Work Experience:
- At least one year of work experience as a Registered Nurse.
VisaScreen®:
- A comprehensive screening of nursing education and credentials by CGFNS International.
TN Visa for Canadian Nurses
The TN visa allows Canadian nurses to work in the US for up to three years. They have the option to renew the visa indefinitely. Here’s how to obtain a TN visa required:
Job Offer:
- Secure a job offer from a US employer, including a detailed description of the role and duration of employment. Explore NurseMatch Opportunities here.
Documentation:
- Gather essential documents: a valid Canadian passport, proof of US nursing license, VisaScreen® certificate, and the job offer letter. Our NurseMatch team can assist you with gathering all these.
Application Process:
- Apply for the TN visa at a US/Canadian border or online/mail with form I-129 and a non-refundable fee.
State Licensing
Each US state has its own Board of Nursing with unique licensing requirements. Research and apply for a nursing license in the state where you intend to work. In some states, you may need a Social Security Number (SSN) to get a license. You can apply for an SSN once you begin working in the US.
Benefits of Working as a Canadian RN in the US
- Higher Earnings: US nurses earn significantly more than their Canadian counterparts, with potential earnings exceeding $2,500 per week.
- Career Growth: Access to top US hospitals, advanced training, and diverse healthcare settings.
- Diverse Opportunities: Experience a different state that suits your family’s needs & climate preferences across the US through our diverse range of opportunities.
Challenges to Consider
Healthcare System Differences:
- The US healthcare system is primarily privately funded, while Canada’s is government-funded, leading to different patient care protocols.
Cultural Differences:
- Adjusting to social and cultural differences, including communication styles and community integration, can be challenging.
Support Networks:
- Building new professional and personal support networks in the U.S. is essential for a smooth transition.
Canadian nurses can work in the US by meeting education and licensing requirements and obtaining a TN Visa. Additionally, healthcare professionals must follow state-specific licensing procedures. Many Canadian nurses find pursuing higher earnings, career growth, and travel opportunities worth the challenges they initially face.